TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Nutrition Evaluation and Support A1 - Wells, Barbara G. A1 - DiPiro, Joseph T. A1 - Schwinghammer, Terry L. A1 - DiPiro, Cecily V. PY - 2017 T2 - Pharmacotherapy Quick Guide AB - Malnutrition is a consequence of nutrient imbalance resulting from inadequate intake, absorption, or utilization of protein and energy. Undernutrition can result in changes in subcellular, cellular, or organ function that increase the individual’s risks of morbidity and mortality.For information on overnutrition or obesity, see Chap. 58.Nutrition screening provides a systematic way to identify individuals in any care environment who need a detailed nutrition assessment.Nutrition assessment is the first step in developing a nutrition care plan. Goals of nutrition assessment are to identify the presence of factors associated with an increased risk of developing undernutrition and complications, estimate nutrition needs, and establish baseline parameters for assessing the outcome of therapy.This assessment should include a nutrition-focused history, a physical exam including anthropometrics, and laboratory measurements. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/28 UR - accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1144735884 ER -