RT Book, Section A1 King, Michael W. SR Print(0) ID 1122105049 T1 Mechanisms of Signal Transduction T2 Integrative Medical Biochemistry Examination and Board Review YR 2014 FD 2014 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071786126 LK accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1122105049 RD 2024/04/20 AB High-Yield TermsSignal transduction: refers to the movement of signals from outside the cell to inside, resulting in a change in the “state” of the cellGrowth factor: any of a family of proteins that bind to receptors with the primary result of activating cellular proliferation and/or differentiationCytokine: any of unique family of growth factor proteins primarily secreted from leukocytesChemokine: a subfamily of cytokines (chemotactic cytokines) that is capable of inducing chemotaxisInterleukin: any of a family of multifunctional cytokines that are produced by a variety of lymphoid and nonlymphoid cellsSerpentine receptors: any of a family of G-protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) so called because they span the plasma membrane 7 timesG-protein: any of a large family of proteins that bind and hydrolyze GTP in the act of transmitting signals, includes the heterotrimeric and the monomeric G-protein familiesNuclear receptors: intracellular receptors that bind lipophilic ligands and then bind to specific DNA sequences in target genes regulating their expression