RT Book, Section A1 Terriff, Colleen M. A1 Costanigro, Lisa T. A1 McKeirnan, Kimberly C. A1 Hoeben, Barbara J. A2 DiPiro, Joseph T. A2 Talbert, Robert L. A2 Yee, Gary C. A2 Matzke, Gary R. A2 Wells, Barbara G. A2 Posey, L. Michael SR Print(0) ID 1145218979 T1 Clinical Management of Potential Bioterrorism-related Conditions T2 Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach, 10e YR 2017 FD 2017 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259587481 LK accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1145218979 RD 2024/04/17 AB KEY CONCEPTS The majority of emerging pathogens associated with public health outbreaks are zoonotic infections, passed from animals to humans. Due to the high mortality rates with inhalation anthrax, postexposure prophylaxis may need to be rapidly offered to all people who were potentially exposed. Pneumonic plague, one of the most lethal forms of plague, develops through primary (direct inhalation of infected droplets) or secondary exposure. Rapid recognition of Ebola virus disease (EVD) is essential to initiate supportive care and infection control procedures. While the incidence of measles-related deaths has, overall, significantly declined as the result of major global vaccination efforts, vigilance is still critical, since measles is extremely contagious and there are some gaps in vaccine coverage. Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is an emerging viral respiratory illness, which can cause severe respiratory distress and has been fatal in one third of all patients who have contracted the disease. A pertussis vaccination booster is recommended for all women during weeks 27 to 36 of gestation of each pregnancy to allow maximal maternal antibody response and passive in utero transfer of antibodies. Infectious disease outbreaks following a natural disaster are common and usually attributable to critical infrastructure damage, limited access to quality healthcare, displacement, environmental and human condition changes, and vulnerability to pathogens.